The study was also highlighted at: Solving the sun’s super-heating mystery with Parker Solar Probe Wind data was used in a recent study showing that ions are heated in a preferential zone close to the solar surface, at altitudes that will be visited by Parker Solar Probe in roughly two years. A press release highlighting its 25 years of service can be found at 25 Years of Science in the Solar Wind At least six Nature papers resulted from these observations, all of which relied upon Wind/KONUS observations. Wind data was used in some recent studies that was highlighted on NASA's home page at Fast Radio Bursts. At least two Nature papers have resulted from these observations ( doi:10.1038/s41586-9 and doi:10.1038/s41587-8), all of which relied upon Wind/KONUS observations. Wind data was used in some recent studies that was highlighted on NASA's home page at Giant Flares in Nearby Galaxy. The study is published in Science Advances ( doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf0068). Wind data was used to trace the source region of solar energetic particles (SEPs) and was highlighted on NASA's home page at Scientists Trace Fastest Solar Particles to Their Roots. The paper was highlighted by the journal in an Editors' Vox on the EOS website. Wind data has been used (directly or indirectly) in more than 6000 refereed scientific publications!Ī comprehensive review paper of the scientific highlights and accomplishments of the Wind spacecraft was published in Reviews of Geophysics on May 14, 2021. The story is highlighted at Exceptional Cosmic Blast. Wind data helped to detect one of the strongest/brightest gamma-ray burst (GRB) events on record, with a total energy output of 10 54 ergs (or 10 47 J). The Wind Operations Team, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, received the NASA Group Achievement Award for recovery of the Wind spacecraft's command and attitude processor. The award honors the team's 'exceptional ingenuity and personal sacrifice in the recovery of NASA's Wind spacecraft.' Jacqueline Snell - engineering manager for Wind, Geotail, and ACE Missions - will accept the award on behalf of the team.

The Wind Operations Team, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, received the AIAA Space Operations & Support Award on September 2, 2015. Wilson III, Wind's project scientist, was awarded the 2019 Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal For exceptional scientific discoveries in collisionless shock physics and the kinetic physics of space plasmas.Įngineering Operations Award :

The Wind review paper published in Reviews of Geophysics was awarded as a ''Top Cited Article 2021-2022'' by the journal.Įxceptional Scientific Achievement Medal : Provide baseline, 1 AU, ecliptic plane observations for inner and outer heliospheric missions.Investigate basic plasma processes occurring in the near-Earth solar wind.Provide complete plasma, energetic particle and magnetic field for magnetospheric and ionospheric studies.The primary science objectives of the Wind mission are: This is, in part, why the name for the Wind spacecraft is sometimes written in all capital letters though it was never an acronym.

Wind's original name was Interplanetary Physics Laboratory while its GGS partner Polar was short for Polar Plasma Laboratory. The objective of the ISTP program was to study the origin of solar variability and activity, the transport of manifestations of that activity to the Earth via plasma processes, and the cause-and-effect relationships between that time varying energy transport and the near-earth environment. Wind and Polar were part of the stand-alone Global Geospace Science (GGS) program, a subset of the International Solar Terrestrial Physics (ISTP) program which included the additional missions Geotail, SoHO and Cluster.

Wind was later inserted into a halo orbit about L1 in 2020. After several orbits through the magnetosphere, Wind was placed in a Lissajous orbit around the L1 Lagrange point - more than 200 Re upstream of Earth - in early 2004 to observe the unperturbed solar wind that is about to impact the magnetosphere of Earth. Wind is a spin stabilized spacecraft launched with a Delta II rocket on November 1, 1994. Two Columns WIND SPACECRAFT Comprehensive Solar Wind Laboratory for

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